How to remove papilloma: methods of treatment at home and at the doctor.

human papilloma virus

Papillomas need to be removed, as they are not just a cosmetic defect; are benign tumors (not always) caused by HPV (BirusPapillomasChzperson).

Papillomas grow, are injured during hygiene procedures, or become inflamed. The growths can be located in different parts of the body. Genitals, internal organs, nasal mucosa, etc. They can be both single and multiple eruptions. They often resemble cauliflower.

They also vary in color, from transparent to dark brown.

There are many methods for treating papillomas and condylomas. In addition to the growths themselves, it is necessary to fight the virus itself. Traditional medicine offers many recipes for getting rid of growths, but their independent use is not recommended.

Causes of occurrence

The key reason for the appearance of such formations is the defeat of the body by the papillomavirus. It is transmitted both sexually and through everyday life.

We can say that this is a disease. It affects people with weakened immunity, especially women.

Therefore, they often suffer from papillomas during childbirth and after childbirth, when abrupt hormonal changes are noticed in the body. Such rashes on the epidermis occur more often after 30 years.

causes of papillomas

The source of the origin of the papilloma virus has not yet been precisely identified, so many myths (sometimes erroneous) circulate about it. Here are a few to dispel:

  • Papillomasis ​​a clear symptom of old age.According to statistics, these growths appear more often in people after 30-35 years. So it has nothing to do with aging. Those who are overweight are more susceptible to this: favorable conditions for papillomas are created in the fat folds due to sweat. These lumps in the dermis can be found in young people, even teenagers. In such cases, the cause is a hereditary predisposition.
  • Papilloma is hard to mistake for anything.Actually, this is not the case. It is difficult to make an accurate diagnosis, since birthmarks, warts, mollusks and other formations are often masked under the disease. The most common type of papilloma is keratoma (also a benign tumor with a specific orientation on the body: armpits, neck, under the breasts in women). Often, the papilloma appears on the upper eyelid or in the groin.

It is better to remove papillomas in specialized clinics, although there are many proven home remedies that are used at home that allow you to quickly cope with the problem.

It is strictly forbidden to scam them on your own, which is life threatening. In any case, you must first visit a dermatologist and undergo an examination to find out the nature of the neoplasms.

HPV testing

hpc testing

There are more than 100 types of HPV, of which at least 13 lead to cancer (also known as high-risk viruses).

The HPV test is the study of biological material extracted from a patient. The test shows a positive result if the pathogen is present in the body, or negative if there is no viral load.

Types of tests:

  1. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR).This is a test that helps detect the presence of an infection and track the viral concentration.
  2. Daigen test.It works using the hybrid capture method. It is based on the differentiation of the papilloma virus according to the risk of developing oncology. It is rarely used as a single test, it is usually used in conjunction with other research methods.
  3. PAP test.The Pap test is similar to the classic cytology exam. Its goal is to trace atypical cells in the epithelium, which can be used to determine the presence of malignant processes in the body.

Which doctor to contact

The easiest and cheapest way is to contact the nearest KVD. Private clinics are more expensive.

Don't be afraid to go to the doctor, much less pick something up at the dispensary. All you need is that you have already purchased it. Although there is the possibility of hereditary HPV.

  • If the lesions are on the skin of the intimate area, you should consult a doctor: surgeonordermatovenerologist.
  • If the lesions are located on the mucous membrane of the intimate area, you should consult a doctor -gynecologistor a doctor -urologist.

Methods to remove papillomas

papilloma removal methods
  • Cauterization with salicylic acid.To avoid negative consequences, this should only be done by a specialist.
  • Surgical intervention.Lesions are cut with a scalpel.
  • Laser.This is an alternative to surgery. The method is less traumatic, even in the case of the removal of large neoplasms.
  • Cryodestruction.Allows you to burn papillomas quickly and effectively using liquid nitrogen. The only drawback of the method is the inability to accurately calculate the penetration depth of the nitrogen. Therefore, more than one procedure may be necessary. Also, there is no guarantee that papillomas will not reappear.
  • Electrocoagulation.The essence of the technique is a specific action on the focus of the injury with high frequency electrical impulses. It is indicated for the removal of papillomas in any part of the body, but not recommended for the face (there is a high risk of scar formation).

If you need to remove a couple of small papillomas and there are no medical contraindications, you can use any folk remedy. Just consult a doctor first.

Pharmacy preparations

Surgical removal is not enough to remove papillomas. Drug therapy is needed to eliminate the root cause of the appearance of skin defects - the HPV virus.

Includes the use of:

  • antiviral immunostimulating drugs;
  • vitamins;
  • antiseptics, local cautery agents.

Doses and duration of treatment are determined by the doctor. Ignoring drug therapy is the reason that removal of skin growths leads to their recurrence.

Folk remedies

Popular methods for removing papillomas offer a large selection of recipes, including:

  • using homemade gels and creams;
  • compresses based on oils and sap of medicinal plants;
  • the use of decoctions and infusions inside to strengthen the immune system;
  • tying the growths with threads, etc.

Many of these techniques are controversial, so you can use home remedies for papillomas only after consulting a doctor.

Celandine

papilloma celandine

Practice shows that an effective fight against papillomas is possible with a natural remedy: celandine. The easiest way to use the plant is to lubricate the affected skin area with freshly squeezed juice from the stems. The procedure is repeated 1-2 times a day until the neoplasm turns black and disappears.

For those who do not have the opportunity to pluck the stems of a plant, a ready-made pharmaceutical is suitable.

Often used by HPV patients to remove cosmetic defects. The instruction says that the neoplasm should be vaporized, lubricated with cream on healthy skin, and a drop of the drug should be applied to the protruding area.Burning and blackening indicate that the healing process is working.

The third way to use celandine to remove papillomas is to make a homemade cream. The fresh stems of the plant are rolled in a meat grinder, then the juice is squeezed through cheesecloth and added to glycerin or baby cream in a ratio of 1: 4. With the resulting composition, the growths arelubricate 1-2 times a day for 3-4 weeks. The product must be kept in a refrigerator.

Laundry soap

A simple and affordable recipe to remove papilloma is to use laundry soap. For procedures, you need to choose a product without flavors and additives.

It has a healing effect due to its powerful antiseptic effect due to the content of the following acids:

  • palmitic;
  • stearic;
  • lauric.

To combat papillomatosis, you need to lubricate the affected area with soap every day for a month before going to bed. As a result of such therapy, the neoplasm should disappear.

To increase the effectiveness of the technique, rub the laundry soap on a grater and combine with water until a creamy consistency forms.The resulting mass is heated to a temperature of 50 degrees and applied in a thick layer on the affected area.Cover the product with polyethylene. The compress lasts 30 minutes, then the film is removed to dry the composition. It stays that way for several hours. The prescription can be used for a week. If the accumulation does not disappear during this period, alternative methods should be used.

Castor oil

Castor oil is known for its powerful antimicrobial properties, the ability to stimulate metabolic processes. When applied to a neoplasm, it increases the resistance of cells to HPV, which can help suppress growth.

The removal of papilloma with castor oil is done in two ways:

  • apply 1-2 drops of oil to the affected area, rub it into the skin, repeat the procedure twice a day until the papilloma disappears.
  • An oil-moistened swab is applied to the affected area, fixed with a bandage, and left for 1-2 hours.

Practice shows that in the first case, the removal of accumulation occurs in 2-3 weeks, in the second, 3-4 days of regular procedures are usually enough. The disadvantage of the rapid scheme is the high probability of allergic reactions. Before use, it is advisable to test the product to determine the probability of individual intolerance.

Potassium permanganate

Potassium permanganate is an established antiseptic used to treat skin problems, one of which is papilloma on the human body. To prepare a curative composition, potassium permanganate is diluted in water to a saturated purple solution. Then it is applied in 2-3 drops on the affected area. Thanks to this therapy, the neoplasm turns black, withers, and then disappears.

To improve the effectiveness of a recipe, you can use the following tips:

  • vaporize the build-up before applying potassium permanganate;
  • prepare a new solution every time - it is most efficient;
  • Leave the product on the papilloma overnight.

Potassium permanganate is not used to eliminate growths on mucous membranes; individual intolerance is a contraindication to its use. If papillomas are surgically removed, in the recovery period, regular treatment of the wound with a weak solution of potassium permanganate is recommended.

Bandage

Traditional healers give a universal recipe for getting rid of skin growths, according to which they are removed by tying them with a thread.

The procedure is carried out according to the following algorithm:

  • The neoplasm is moistened with an antiseptic.
  • The thread is treated with alcohol.
  • The thread is tied tightly as close to healthy tissues as possible.
  • A sterile dressing is applied to the papilloma.
  • The condition of the treated area is monitored daily to prevent inflammation.
  • The thread lasts 5 to 7 days, during which time the neoplasm should turn black and come off.

Doctors do not recommend using this method, at least because the papilloma that has appeared on the body is only an external manifestation of negative internal processes.

Bandage attempts can lead to inflammation of neoplasms and, in some cases, their transformation into malignant tumors.

Surgical methods

The answer to the question of how to treat papillomas in the body can be given by a doctor after a PCR test. This study shows that the HPV virus is the cause of the growths.

An integrated approach is used to treat it, including:

  • taking antiviral medications;
  • use of immunomodulators;
  • vitamin therapy;
  • surgical removal of neoplasms.

Is removal effective without medication? No, because the removed growths can reappear if the patient's body is weakened by disease or other negative factors.

It is important to understand that it is strictly forbidden to remove papillomas on your own with a razor, scissors, string, and other improvised methods. This can lead to infections, suppurations and other negative consequences.

Radiosurgery

This is a non-contact method to affect skin neoplasms. Its essence lies in the fact that high-frequency radio waves destroy pathological tissues, which is why papillomas disappear without leaving scars or scars.

Radio wave surgery is not used for women during pregnancy, during menstruation, for cancer patients, chronic diseases in remission, diabetes mellitus.

The removal procedure includes the following steps:

  • the patient is in the chair.
  • The place of exposure is treated with an antiseptic.
  • Local anesthesia is administered at the request of the patient.
  • The doctor works on the neoplasm with a special device that produces radio waves.
  • A small wound remains at the exposure site, which is treated with an antiseptic.

There is no bleeding, the only drawback of the method is its pain. After removal of the papilloma, dressings are not required, exposure to moisture is not prohibited, it is enough to refuse long bathing procedures and the use of a cloth.

Avoid direct sunlight, do not apply cosmetics to the wound.

An important feature of radiosurgery is the ability to use it in those areas where access to a laser or electrosurgical unit is difficult (lips, cervix).

Laser coagulation

Laser removal of papillomas is the process of vaporizing them with a laser beam. Neoplasms have a thin stalk, so they are easily destroyed. The procedure takes a few minutes, in some cases several sessions are required. Anesthesia is performed at the request of the patient.

Laser removal of papillomas in the body has the following advantages:

  • security;
  • minimal risk of side effects;
  • lack of scars and scars;
  • painless;
  • low risk of recurrence of papillomas at the site of removal;
  • short payback period.

Indications for laser destruction include the growth of papilloma, its location in the area of ​​the skin where there is a high probability of injury, pain, cosmetic defect.

The procedure is not performed if the following contraindications are present:

  • pregnancy;
  • recent tan;
  • oncological diseases;
  • colds;
  • diabetes mellitus.

The removal procedure takes between 5 and 7 minutes. Thanks to the ability to adjust the intensity of the laser beam and the duration of the pulse, the probability of "touching" areas of healthy skin is excluded. After the operation, a scab forms on the treated area, which falls off after 1-2 weeks, leaving no scar or scar.There is no blood loss, because the laser seals the blood vessels.

Postoperative care after laser treatment involves the use of ointments that accelerate healing for the first 2-3 days. The patient is advised to refrain from sunburn, baths, saunas, and avoid hypothermia for 1-2 weeks.

Electrocoagulation

This is a method of removing papillomas, which involves exposing the affected area of ​​the skin to waves of electrical current of varying frequency and intensity. Its second name is cutaneous moxibustion, because under the influence of heat energy, benign neoplasms heat up and fall off. This method of treating growths is believed to be an inexpensive alternative to laser coagulation.

The benefits of electrocautery include:

  • the ability to get rid of growths in one session;
  • simplicity and security of the procedure;
  • the ability to use the removed material for further research (helps to identify what caused the growths: papillomavirus or other factors);
  • precision, direction of exposure to electric current;
  • complete visual control over the procedure;
  • relatively low cost.

Disadvantages of removing electrical current build-up include a high probability of relapse, pain, and a long wound healing period (up to 10 days). Scars or age spots may appear.

The procedure is not performed for individuals with individual intolerance to electrical current, reduced blood coagulability, patients suffering from acute ailments or chronic illnesses in acute phase.

The growths are removed under local anesthesia.The patient sits comfortably in the chair, the doctor chooses the desired electrocoagulator nozzle, acts on the neoplasm. The blood vessels are sealed, so there is no bleeding. A scab appears in the treated area, which disappears after 7-10 days. The duration of the session is from a few seconds to 20 minutes.

After removal of the papilloma with electric shock, the patient should not wet the treated area for a week. Healing and antiseptic agents are applied to the skin.

IMPORTANT!
It is necessary to refrain from sunbathing, go to the bathhouse, to the pool.

Cryotherapy

This is an ultra-low temperature liquid nitrogen treatment for papillomas. Its effect on pathological tissues leads to their freezing, after which the neoplasm disappears.

The resulting removal effect depends on two factors:

  • individual susceptibility to the action of liquid nitrogen;
  • the professionalism of the cosmetologist.

Nitrogen to remove accumulations is applied in two ways:

  • using the applicator;
  • with a special device: a cryo destroyer.

The choice of technique is determined by the characteristics of the case and the technical equipment of the clinic. The average duration of the procedure is about 2 minutes. It is performed without anesthesia, the appearance of unpleasant sensations is possible: cold, tingling, slight burning sensation. Bleeding does not occur because cold temperatures block blood vessels.

Cryotherapy is not used for people with individual intolerance to cold, cancer patients, inflammatory processes in the body.

After flushing with nitrogen, the papilloma hardens and turns white, then a scab forms, which disappears after 2-4 weeks. For seven days after the procedure, the patient is advised to exclude contact of the treated skin area with water, to reject sunburn, and to use cosmetics to mask the defect.

Virus Prevention

There is an opinion that papillomas are not "harmful" to humans, they are purely a cosmetic defect. Medical practice shows the opposite: its presence is a consequence of HPV infection, and the lack of treatment can have serious consequences, one of the most dramatic is the development of malignant tumors. That is why doctors recommend the removal of neoplasms using a complex method, which includes surgery and medication.

To minimize the chances of contracting HPV, the following recommendations from specialists should be followed:

  • do not walk barefoot in hot and humid places (sauna, swimming pool, shared shower): these places are the most favorable habitat for viruses and bacteria.
  • Use condoms during sexual intercourse (they reduce the chance of HPV infection and infection by 70%), avoid accidental intercourse.
  • Be attentive to the choice of beauty salons, avoid places where sterility is considered "sloppy".
  • Do not use hygiene items (toothbrush, cloth, comb, etc. ) and clothing from a person infected with the HPV virus.
  • Heals colds that cause decreased immunity in time.
  • It is imperative to coordinate the use of hormonal contraceptives with a doctor: they can lead to hormonal imbalance.

Avoiding HPV infection will contribute to the rules of a healthy lifestyle, which include giving up bad habits, moderate exercise, regular walks in the fresh air, ensuring a sufficient amount of vitamins and minerals in the diet and following therules of personal hygiene.

Conclusion

Everyone decides for themselves which papilloma removal method to choose. You just need to remember that this is a signal about existing disorders in the body.

Therefore, you must first consult a doctor and undergo a medical examination. After all, diseases of viral etiology require treatment from within.